REFS is
a mine of invaluable information for the private investor.
Selecting shares without its help is like trying to
clap with one hand tied behind your back.
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Milton
Investing for Growth Search
The Search
Jim Slater likes to combine multiple criteria in order to
beat the market. As noted, his favoured central criterion
is a low PEG, which means that a company is on a low multiple
in relation to its growth rate. He then likes to build a safety
net around this central criterion. He demands a low PER, cash
flow in excess of EPS, positive relative strength and no substantial
director selling.
Investing for Growth is the companion monthly newsletter
to REFS. Its stock selections are based on specific monthly
REFS searches to find tomorrow’s growth companies.
Eaclass="body-small"ch month, Nigel Milton, Editor of Investing for Growth
(IfG), and the IfG editorial team use multiple search criteria
to find companies that will outperform the market. A similar
search, identifying growth companies produced by IfG and also
the one which Jim Slater used for the 3rd November 2004 REFS
seminar, had the following search values:
- PEG of under 1.0
- Five year normalised average EPS growth of over 10%
- Cash flow per share/EPS greater than one
- One year relative strength greater than zero
- One month relative strength greater than zero
- One month forecast change in earnings greater than zero
How To Run The IfG Milton Search
You can run this search by following these simple steps:
(If you are familiar with how to run a search, then do skip
to the table shown between steps 9 and 10, which clearly shows
you which values to enter.)
- logon to refsonline.
- Click on ‘Tables’ on the pull down menu at
top of screen, and select the ‘Setup’ option.
A dialog box will appear, entitled ‘Table Creation.’
- Click on the ‘New’ button option at bottom
right hand of this dialogue box. Another small dialog box
will appear, entitled ‘New Table Name.’
- Type in a name for your table in the blank space provided:
Milton IfG Search.
- The dialog box will now contain a new, mostly blank table.
You will see that ‘Milton IfG Search’ is correctly
entered next to ‘Table Name’ at the top of the
dialog box. You can ignore the two fields beneath this,
entitled ‘View to Use’ and ‘Order by.’
In the table area itself, you can also leave the ‘Condition’
field as it is.
- In first row of table, underneath the second column –entitled
‘Field Name’ - click on the empty box below
it, and then scroll down the options listed, using the arrow
to the left of that box. Select the correct ‘Field
name’: PEG
- Move to the third column, entitled ‘Logic,’
and again click on the empty box below it. Scroll down the
options listed using the arrow to the left of that box,
and select the ‘less than’ symbol: <
- Moving now to the fourth column, entitled ‘Value,’
click on the empty box below it, and type in the correct
value: 1.0
- Next, repeat this process in the empty row below the one
that you have just entered values for, under each column
heading, in order to enter in the other search values that
Nigel Milton outlines above, as shown in table below:
- Field name Logic Value
PEG < 1.0
5 yr EPS Gth Rate % > 10
Cashflow / EPS > 1
Rel Str 1 Yr % > 0
Rel Str 1 Mo % > 0
1 Mo Forecast Chg > 0
- Now you should have a table of values looking similar
to the one above. Next, you must click on the ‘Calc
Pass’ button - one of the options at the bottom of
the dialogue box in which you have been typing values. On
pressing it, the fifth column of the table, entitled ‘Pass,’
will gradually show numbers in descending order, corresponding
to the number of companies listed against the cumulative
criteria.
- Press the ‘save’ button, also situated along
the bottom of the dialog box in which you have just created
your table.
- If you now close the dialog box by clicking on the ‘x’
in top right hand corner of this dialog box that you have
been creating your table in, you can see behind it the list
of companies that represent the result of your search.
- Next, click on the first icon on tool bar at top of screen,
situated below the ‘file’ button. (If you hover
the cursor over the right box containing the icon, the words
‘Show REFS Page’ come up on the screen). This
will take you to the REFS page on that company.
What The Search Shows
This above search demanded reasonable multiples in relation
to earnings growth rates. Demanding a longer historic track
record of average earnings growth in order to focus on those
companies that had largely bucked the economic downturn tightened
this exacting criterion further. In order to build a safety
net around these two central criteria, IfG then demanded that
at least 100% of earnings had been converted into cash (i.e.
cash flow in excess of EPS) to eliminate creative accounting.
Positive relative strength over the year and the previous
month indicated that the share had been, and was still outperforming
the market. Finally, the search demanded that companies had
no brokers’ earnings downgrades.
Using the powerful Company REFS search tool in this way is
invaluable for investors since out of more than 1700 quoted
companies in the database, it produces a small and manageable
list of attractive companies ripe for further research. Trying
to do the job manually instead would be a daunting task.
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