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Company REFS: stock picking tool for private and professional investors in the UK stock market
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Normalised pretax profit & EPS

The pre-FRS3 basis tends to yield figures comparable with applying the normalisation process to post-FRS3 results. This is because most normalisation adjustments would have been labelled ‘Extra-ordinary Items’, had they arisen before the introduction of FRS3. For comparison purposes, therefore, Company REFS uses unmodified pre-FRS3 pretax profit and EPS alongside normalised post-FRS3 figures, subject to adjustment for share capital changes and annualisation.

(NOTE: The time-series may be distorted where an unmodified, pre-FRS3, figure is calculated after charging, or crediting, items labelled ‘exceptional’ which, in a post-FRS3 situation, would be excluded from normalised pretax profit or EPS.)


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