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SEDOL
number:
The number shown is the SEDOL number of the company’s
primary listed equity security. The SEDOL number uniquely
identifies each security traded on the London Stock
Exchange, and appears against its listing in the Stock
Exchange Daily Official List, or S.E.D.O.L.
EPIC code:
s
The code shown is the EPIC code of the company’s primary listed equity security.
It is particularly useful for locating traded securities within ICV’s Topic3
screen service.
The EPIC code is an alphabetical reference code allocated to each traded security
within the London Stock Exchange’s EPIC computer system, whick tracks and records
all bid, offer and deal prices. EPIC is the acronym for Exchange Price Information
Computer.
BLMBG (Bloomberg) code:
This code identifies traded securities when using Bloomberg information screens.
The Bloomberg code is usually the same as the EPIC code, but on certain occasions
is different.
Activities analysis
This panel analyses the proportions of turnover and profits directly attributable
to the activities and regions indicated. The headings and figures are derived
from the latest published annual report.
Presentation
The figures represent the company’s own breakdown of turnover and profit, and
are analysed by percentage. The headings are based on the descriptions used
by the company and may be abbreviated for space reasons. No attempt has been
made to standardise activity headings across all companies, nor the grouping
of different geographical regions.
Use of headings
Similar companies can use markedly different bases for grouping both business
segments and geographic areas. The Companies Act leaves the company a wide margin
of discretion to define its own headings. It is equally non-specific as to the
precise definition of turnover and profit. For example, the breakdown of profit
given by a company, whether by region or by activity, can be shown at either
operating or pre-tax profit level, and the definition of operating profit can
itself vary between companies.
Limitations
The practical and legal requirements relating to company reporting allow companies
a wide range of presentation options for turnover and profit analysis.
Whilst it would be possible to apply strict rules to ensure comparability, the
practical effect would be to either exclude many companies from showing a breakdown
within Company REFS, or to require the use of a table structure too complex
to fit within the available space. A case-by-case approach has been adopted
to provide a broad-brush indicator of how a company’s main areas of product
and regional activity inter-relate.
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